Laser Ultrasonic Imaging of Structural Microcracks

نویسنده

  • James L. BLACKSHIRE
چکیده

Lasers provide a non-contact and remote inspection method with high resolution and sensitivity. As a crack detection tool, laser ultrasonics can be used to image surface-breaking cracks with microscopic precision. By monitoring the local elastic scattering conditions and dynamic motion fields present in the immediate vicinity of a surface-breaking crack site, the local crack morphology can be mapped out in significant detail. Several crack imaging examples are provided for imaging and characterizing microscopic, surface-breaking cracks in aerospace superalloys. Brief overviews of laser probe methods, displacement-field imaging, and crack imaging are discussed.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Rotary ultrasonic bone drilling: Improved pullout strength and reduced damage.

Bone drilling is one of the most common operations used to repair fractured parts of bones. During a bone drilling process, microcracks are generated on the inner surface of the drilled holes that can detrimentally affect osteosynthesis and healing. This study focuses on the investigation of microcracks and pullout strength of cortical-bone screws in drilled holes. It compares conventional surg...

متن کامل

Comparison Study between RMS and Edge Detection Image Processing Algorithms for a Pulsed Laser UWPI (Ultrasonic Wave Propagation Imaging)-Based NDT Technique

In this study, a non-contact laser ultrasonic propagation imaging technique was applied to detect the damage of plate-like structures. Lamb waves were generated by an Nd:YAG pulse laser system, while a galvanometer-based laser scanner was used to scan the preliminarily designated area. The signals of the structural responses were measured using a piezoelectric sensor attached on the front or ba...

متن کامل

Multiple-bandwidth photoacoustic tomography.

Photoacoustic tomography, also referred to as optoacoustic tomography, employs short laser pulses to generate ultrasonic waves in biological tissues. The reconstructed images can be characterized by the convolution of the structure of samples, the laser pulse and the impulse response of the ultrasonic transducer used for detection. Although the laser-induced ultrasonic waves cover a wide spectr...

متن کامل

Laser Ultrasonic Technique for Visualizing Ultrasonic Waves Propagating on 3-D Object

If it were possible to perform ultrasonic inspections while observing the propagation of ultrasonic waves as dynamic images, the identification of defect echoes would become easier, and inspection, quicker. Furthermore, fewer defects would be overlooked or improperly identified, leading to higher-reliability inspections. For visualizing ultrasonic propagation, we have developed a generation las...

متن کامل

Visualisation of three-dimensional microcracks in compact bone.

Microdamage in bone contributes to the loss of bone quality in osteoporosis and is thought to play a major role in both fragility and stress fractures (Schaffler et al. 1995). In this study, in vivo microcracks in human ribs were bulk-stained in basic fuchsin and viewed in longitudinal section and in 3 dimensions using 2 different computer-based methods of reconstruction: (1) serial sectioning ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008